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Fleming Hall
Fleming Hall is today a building comprised of two wings: the
Jemmett Wing is in fact the original Fleming Hall, which was built
between 1902-1904, and is now the southernmost of the two wings. The
Stewart-Pollock wing, added in 1964, sits north of the original
building and, is attached by a second floor walkway.
The original Fleming Hall, known today as the Jemmett Wing, was the
result of Principal George Monro Grant's attempts to secure a number of
new buildings for Queen's before his death. The building was funded by
a $112,500 gift from the Ontario government to the Kingston School of
Mining and Agriculture. Principal Grant had cleverly created this
"independent" school, affiliated with Queen's, in order to sidestep the
government regulations against giving funding to a denominational
university (which Queen's was at the time). The School of Mining was,
in reality, an arm of the Queen's Faculty of Practical Science, which
had been established in 1894. Thus the gift to this "independent"
school resulted in two new buildings for Queen's, and one of them was
Fleming Hall.
In 1933, a short circuit started a fire in Fleming Hall, and everything
above the basement was destroyed. During reconstruction, its pitched
roof was replaced by a flat one, reflecting a change in University
policy after a fire in the Old Medical Building. Fleming Hall housed at
various times the campus bookstore, the radio station, a heating and
power plant, and the Departments of Mechanical and Electrical
Engineering. The Jemmett wing now houses a variety of administrative
offices, Campus Security, and Queen's Telecommunications. The
Stewart-Pollock wing holds the Department of Marketing and
Communications as well as the School of Graduate Studies and Research.
Fleming Hall with its various wings honours several figures in Queen's
history. The original building was named for Sir Sandford Fleming, who
was a noted Chancellor of Queen's. The other three honourees were all
affiliated with Electrical Engineering, which was located in Fleming
Hall until 1989. The Jemmett Wing is named for Douglas Mill Jemmett,
who was head of the department for 36 years. The Stewart-Pollock Wing
is named in honor of Harold Huton Stewart and Harold Stockwell Pollock,
who were both professors of electrical engineering and between the two
of them taught at Queen's for 81 years.
Sir Sandford Fleming served as the Chancellor of Queen's
University for an astonishing 35 years. He was known at Queen's for the
vigour, intelligence, and integrity that characterized everything he
did. Born in Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland in 1827, Fleming studied
surveying in his home town before coming to Canada at the age of 17, on
a ship called "Brilliant", which arrived in Quebec in 1845. During the
1850's and 1860's, Fleming worked for several small railway companies
in Upper Canada and Nova Scotia. At this early point in his career, he
designed Canada's first postage stamp, the three-penny beaver, which
was issued in 1851.
In 1867, Sir Sandford Fleming was appointed the Chief Engineer of the
Inter-Colonial Railway, which was intended to link Nova Scotia to
central Canada and strengthen the newly established Confederation. In
1871 Fleming was offered the post that would change his life: Chief
Engineer for the Canadian Pacific Railway. With the daunting task of
establishing a railway that would span the country and open the west to
settlement, Fleming collected a team and led a surveying expedition
across the country to determine the route for the railway. One of the
members of his team was George Monro Grant, later the Principal of
Queen's and a good friend of Fleming's. It was on this expedition that
Grant wrote his much celebrated book, Ocean to Ocean. This
surveying mission across Canada gave Fleming the idea for a standard
system of time zones. It was Fleming who proposed the system we use
today, which was adopted in 1884, and he is known for this as the
"Father of Standard Time".
With his expedition completed, Sir Sandford Fleming was the foremost
railway engineer in Canada. He resigned from the CPR in 1880, when the
government turned the railway over to private interests. He continued
to contribute as a consultant, however, and devoted his boundless
energy to new projects as well. Fleming was a driving force behind the
laying of a telegraph cable from Canada to Australia, and was a voice
for modernization in many areas of society.
When Queen's was looking for a new Chancellor after the death of Rev.
John Cook, there were many impressive men on the list of potentials.
Sir John A. Macdonald himself, Canada's first Prime Minister, was
considered for the post, but in the end Grant's influence won out and
his good friend Sandford Fleming was elected in 1880. During his years
at Queen's, Fleming was always a staunch supporter of the University
and played a pivotal role in increasing the importance of science at
Queen's. He made several generous donations, including the money to
establish a chair in physics, and used his influence to help in the
many fundraising campaigns run by Queen's in those days. The Domesday
Book was originally his suggestion, and the tradition was carried on
for many years. He also was one of Grant's main supporters in
convincing the constituency of the University to support the plan for
secularization.
Sir Sandford Fleming was knighted in 1897, and was re-elected to the
position of the Chancellorship time and time again. During his 35 year
term he became a veritable institution at Queen's, and only his death
in 1915 could put an end to his association with the University.
Fleming Hall is named in his honor.
Douglas Mill Jemmett
A Queen's graduate, Jemmett was a sportsman and a teacher, a
soldier and a scholar. He was a professor of electrical engineering at
Queen's from 1920-1960, and Head of the Department of Electrical
Engineering from 1924-1960.
Harold Huton Stewart (1903-1988)
Harold Huton Stewart was a professor of electrical
engineering from 1929-1973, and the Head of the Department of
Electrical Engineering from 1960-1967. He was also the technical
director of the Queen's radio station for much of his time here.
Harold Stockwell Pollock
Harold Stockwell Pollock was a professor of electrical
engineering from 1937 to 1974, and served as Assistant Dean of the
Faculty of Applied Science from 1963-1969.
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