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Harrison-LeCaine Hall
Harrison-LeCaine Hall was built between 1972 and 1973, and is the home
of the Queen's School of Music. The School of Music began as an
experiment of Principal Fyfe's, when he invited musician Eduardo Petri
to come to Queen's and set up a summer school for music. This
"experiment" was funded by the generous benefaction of the Carnegie
Corporation and, without that support, it is unlikely that the project
would have been possible during those Depression years. In 1935 a
part-time resident musician was hired, and by 1937 the new School of
Music had a full credit course offered in the winter session.
Harrison-LeCaine Hall is named for Frank Harrison and Hugh LeCaine. The
building contains classrooms, practice studios both traditional and
computer-based, rehearsal halls, a lounge area, and staff offices. It
used to house the music library, which was recently moved to Douglas
Library and made part of the W. D. Jordan Special Collections and Music
Library. The building was renovated extensively in the late 1990s, and
is said to be designed so that it resembles a grand piano from the air.
The funds for the construction of the building were a gift from the
provincial government.
Frank Harrison
Frank Harrison was the first resident musician at Queen's University,
although when he first took up the post in 1935, it was only part-time.
Frank Harrison was a noted organist and had just been appointed as the
organist for St George's Cathedral when he was invited to Queen's.
Frank Harrison was at first the entire school of music, giving
lectures, running a choir and an orchestra, and conducting concerts
himself. Frank Harrison's course in the history and appreciation of
music was the first music course to be given for full credit at Queen's.
Frank Harrison was born in Dublin, Ireland, and studied music at
Trinity College at Dublin University, from which he earned his
Doctorate of Music. After his ten year stay at Queen's, Frank
Harrison's career continued to blossom. He established a Music
Department at Washington University in St. Louis, and then lectured at
Oxford University. From 1965 onwards, Frank Harrison became interested
primarily in ethnomusicology after returning from a trip to southern
Mexico with his wife. During the 1970's he was a Professor of
Ethnomusicology at the University of Amsterdam.
Frank Harrison also wrote many publications, including one entitled Music
in Medieval Britain. He received a great deal of international
recognition for his work, and traveled the world doing field research.
In addition to the building which is named in his honor, Frank Harrison
received an honorary LL.D. from Queen's in 1974.
Hugh LeCaine (1914-1977)
Hugh LeCaine was raised in Port Arthur, Ontario, which is now known as Thunder
Bay. Throughout his youth he studied the piano, and began experimenting
with electronics and musical instruments at a young age. Hugh LeCaine
attended Queen's and received his M.Sc. in 1939, after which he went on
to work for the National Research Council in Ottawa, where he worked
for the rest of his life. Initially, Hugh LeCaine's research at the NRC
was in science exclusively, and he experimented with electronic music
only at home in his spare time. Hugh LeCaine did extensive research on
radar technology, and designed the first automatic pattern recorder. He
also helped develop the forerunner of the Van de Graaff nuclear
accelerator.
Hugh LeCaine invented the electronic Sackbut in 1945 - only one of the
many new instruments he was to invent during the course of his work. In
1954 he was allowed to make his musical research a professional
activity, and began working on electronic music at the NRC. His
research is considered as one of the main influences in the development
of the synthesizer. Hugh LeCaine taught at both the University of
Toronto and McGill University, and was much in demand as a lecturer all
over Canada. He also ventured into composing, and his best known work
is called Dripsody.Hugh LeCaine was granted an honorary LL.D.
by Queen's in 1974.
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