Budget 2025 was a missed opportunity to impose change on a complacent, top-heavy public service. Cuts are coming to the public service, 40,000 in total,1000 of which are to be executive positions. The result is a worsening of the ratio of executives to non-executives.

In a publication with the C.D Howe Institute, SPS's Brigid Waddingham and Eugene Lang examine the net impacts of budget commitments on the size and structure of the public service.

Read the full article on the C.D. Howe website.